NCERT Class 9 Geography chapter 1 Question Answer solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 Question Answer

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 – “India – Size and Place” includes solutions for the exercises given in ‘Contemporary India’. It will help the students with the correct NCERT Solutions for the exercises provided at the end of each chapter. Answers will be useful for CBSE exams as most of the questions are asked from NCERT textbooks. So, students can study these solutions and get high marks in their exams.

The solutions given here will help the learners to understand the importance of the topics. With our solutions, they will be able to understand the relationship between various topics under Geography. Chapter 1, India – Size and Solution of Low

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1

1. Select the correct answer from the four options given below.

(i) Tropic of Cancer does not pass through

  1. Rajasthan
  2. Odisha
  3. Chhattisgarh
  4. Tripura

(ii) The easternmost longitude of India is

  1. 97° 25′ E
  2. 68° 7′ E
  3. 77° 6′ E
  4. 82° 32′ E

(iii) Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim share common boundaries

  1. China
  2. Bhutan
  3. Nepal
  4. Myanmar

(iv) If you intend to visit Kavaratti during your summer vacations, you are visiting which one of the following Union Territories of India?

  1. Puducherry ( पुदुचेरी )
  2. Lakshadweep ( लक्षद्वीप )
  3. Andaman and Nicobar ( अण्डमान और निकोबार )
  4. Daman and Diu ( दमन और दीव )

(v) My friend is from a country which does not share land border with India. Identify the country.

  1. Bhutan ( भूटान )
  2. Tajikistan ( ताजिकिस्तान )
  3. Bangladesh ( बांग्लादेश )
  4. Nepal ( नेपाल )

Answer:

(i) Tropic of Cancer – (b) does not pass through Orissa.

(ii) The easternmost longitude of India is(a) 97° 25′ E.

(iii) The borders of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim meet (c) Nepal.

(iv) Kavaratti (b) is situated in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep.

(v) (b) Tajikistan does not share a land border with India.

2. Give short answers to the following questions.

(i) Name the group of islands situated in the Arabian Sea.

(ii) Write the names of those countries which are bigger than India.

(iii) Which island group of India is situated in its south-east?

(iv) Which island countries are our southern neighbors?

Answer:

(i): India is located in the northern hemisphere, the mainland of which extends between latitude 8°4’N and 37°6’N and longitude 68°7’E and 97°25’E. The Tropic of Cancer (23° 30’N) divides the country into roughly equal halves, with the Lakshadweep Islands lying in the Arabian Sea to the southwest of the mainland, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal. southeast of the mainland.

(ii) Countries bigger than India are Russia, Canada, USA, China, Brazil and Australia. Russia is the largest of all countries with an area of ​​17.09 million km², while India has an area of ​​3.28 million km².

(iii): The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are situated in the Bay of Bengal in the south-east of India. India’s land border is about 15,200 km. The total length of the coastline including the islands of Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep is 7,516.6 km.

(iv): Sri Lanka and Maldives are our southern neighboring island countries. The Maldive Islands lie to the south of the Lakshadweep Islands, while Sri Lanka is separated from India by a narrow channel of sea formed by the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar.

3. The sun rises two hours earlier in Arunachal Pradesh than in Gujarat to the west, but clocks show the same time. How does this happen?

Answer: The latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India is about 30°. The east-west extent is shorter than the north-south extent. There is a time gap of two hours from Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh. Since Arunachal Pradesh is located in the eastern part of India, the sun rises here earlier than in Gujarat.

The standard meridian of India (82°30’E) passing through Mirzapur (in Uttar Pradesh) is taken as the standard time for the entire country. Latitudinal expansion affects the duration of day and night as one moves from south to north. Therefore, clocks show the same time in all parts of the country.

4. India’s central position at the mouth of the Indian Ocean is considered to be of great importance. Why?

Answer:  India is the southernmost extension of the Asian continent and is situated in a central position between East and West Asia. The Indian Ocean provides a strategic central location to India, as it connects East Asian countries to Europe in the west.

The Deccan Peninsula also extends into the Indian Ocean, thus helping India establish close links with West Asia, Africa and Europe from the west coast and with Southeast and East Asia from the east coast. There is no other country in the world like India which has a long coastline on the Indian Ocean and thus it is appropriate to name an ocean after it.

Chapter 1 – India – Size and Location Summary

The NCERT Class 9 Contemporary India Chapter 1 talks about the following topics:

1. India’s size and location

  1. What is the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India?
  2. Total area and land boundary of India.

2. India and the World

  1. One. Indian Ocean – the central location of India.
  2. Which are the countries situated on the east coast and west coast of India?
  3. Which are the neighboring countries of India?

Apart from this chapter, a complete set of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science containing chapter-wise answers for Geography, History, Political Science and Economics is also provided for the students. They can easily check and download the available solution pdf from the given link and also start practicing.

Frequently Asked Questions on NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1

Why should I choose NCERT ALL Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1?

At NCERTALLSOLUTION, we have provided the best quality solutions to all the questions from the textbook for the students to easily understand all the key concepts. Furthermore, all the solutions are curated by subject experts with vast experience and as per the latest CBSE guidelines.

Moreover, both online and offline solutions are available in the form of PDF to aid students in learning anytime and anywhere.

Can I use the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 for revision before CBSE exams?

Chapter 1 of the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography deals with the geographical details of India. By referring NCERTALLSOLUTION students will get in depth knowledge about the main topics of this chapter. To score high marks in CBSE Class 9 Geography exam, students can use these solutions while answering questions from the textbook and also for revision purposes.

All the solutions are precise and well explained to help the students to understand easily and get good marks in the exam easily.

What are the main topics and subtopics covered in Chapter 1 of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography?

The main topics and subtopics covered in Chapter 1 of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography are
1. India’s size and location
a) What are the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India?
b) Total area and land boundary of India.
2. India and the World
a) Indian Ocean – the central location of India.
b) Which are the countries which are situated on the east coast and west coast of India?
c) Which are the neighboring countries of India?

Watch our second chapter from here Chapter 2: Physical Features of India

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