NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Social Science Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

NCERT Book Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5

One of the key tools for the students is the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife. Going through the solutions helps the students to express their answers in a better way in CBSE Term II Exam. It helps them to prepare for the exam more effectively. The NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 on Natural Vegetation and Wildlife are available here. These solutions are specially created by subject experts for class 9 students. The students would be able to achieve high marks on the CBSE Term II Exam by making reference to these solutions.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Studies (Geography) Chapter 5 – Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
The solutions for Geography Chapter 5 are given below. For help with other topics, students could consult the NCERT Solutions for Class 9.

exercise page number 51

1. Select the correct answer from the four options given below:

(i) Rubber is related to which of the following types of vegetation?

(A) Tundra

(B) Himalayan

(C) Tidal

(D) Tropical evergreen

Answer:

tropical evergreen

(ii) Cinchona trees are found in areas with high rainfall

(A) 100 cm

(B) 70 cm

(C) 50 cm

(D) less than 50 cm

Answer:

100 cm

(iii) In which of the following states is the Simlipal Bio-Reserve located?

(A) Punjab

(B) Delhi

(C) Odisha

(D) West Bengal

Answer:

Odisha

(iv) Which one of the following bio-reserves of India is not included in the World Network of Bio-reserves?

(A) Manas

(B) Gulf of Mannar

(C) Nilgiris

(D) Nanda Devi

Answer:

psyche

2. Give short answers to the following questions.

(i) What are the factors responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India?

Answer:

climatic conditions:

  1. Temperature
  2. damp
  3. photo period
  4. precipitation

relief:

  1. land
  2. Earth

(ii) What is bio-repository? Give two examples.

Answer:

Bio-reserves are protected areas. This is done to safeguard the environment, wildlife, and natural vegetation

Example 2:

  1. Sundarbans
  2. Bay of Mannar

(iii) Name two animals living in tropical and mountain type of vegetation.

Answer:

Tropical:

Tiger, Elephant.

Mountain Mountains:

snow Leopard

3. Distinguish between

(i) Flora and Fauna

Answer:

The plant species of a particular region are called flora and the animal species of a particular region are called fauna.

(ii) Tropical evergreen and deciduous forests

Answer:

Tropical Evergreen Forest:

  1. It is called rain forest.
  2. There is no fixed time for the leaves of the trees to fall.
  3. The rainfall is more than 200 cm.

Tropical Deciduous Forest:

  1. These are called monsoon forests.
  2. During the dry summer, trees lose their leaves for roughly six to eight weeks.
  3. The range of rainfall is between 200 cm to 70 cm.

4. Name the different types of vegetation found in India and describe the flora of high altitude regions.

Answer:

  1. tropical evergreen forest
  2. tropical deciduous forest
  3. tropical thorn forests and shrubs
  4. mountain forest
  5. Mangrove Forest

high altitude vegetation

  1. Alpine vegetation is found at altitudes above 3600 m.
  2. The trees in these areas are junipers, birches and pines.

5. Some species of plants and animals are endangered in India. Why?

Answer:

  1. growing population
  2. pollution
  3. deforestation
  4. hunted by hunters.
6. Why does India have a rich heritage of flora and fauna?

Answer:

  1. country with multiple relief facilities
  2. Availability of different types of soil.
  3. variation in climatic conditions

Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Summary
our nation One of the world’s 12 mega biodiversity countries is India. With about 47,000 plant species, India ranks tenth in the world and fourth in Asia in plant diversity. India is one of the nations with the most diverse flora and fauna because of its natural greenery and wildlife.

The climatic conditions of various regions of the nation will be studied by the students. The word “flora” is used to describe the plants native to a given area or time. Similarly, species of animals are called organisms. The following list includes several significant characteristics of the nation’s native vegetation:

1. Relief: Land and Soil

2. Climate

  1. Temperature
  2. photo period
  3. precipitation

3. Types of Vegetation

  1. tropical evergreen forest
  2. tropical deciduous forest
  3. Tropical Thorn Forests and Shrubs
  4. mountain forest
  5. Mangrove Forest

There are about 90,000 animal species in India. There are about 2,000 species of birds in the country. They account for 13% of the world’s total. There are 2,546 species of fish, accounting for about 12% of the world’s stock.Additionally, it makes up 5 to 8% of the mammals, reptiles, and amphibians in the world.

In addition to this chapter, the linked page has the entire set of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science.

Disclaimer:

Subjects omitted – Factors affecting diversity of flora and fauna Fig. 5.1 and Table 5.1.

Frequently Asked Questions for NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5

What type of questions can students answer by referring to the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5?

Students can answer both text and exercise questions by referring to the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5. Learning the answers to both the types of questions will help the students to have a strong hold over all the topics and improve conceptual knowledge. Students can download the available NCERT Solutions in PDF for free of cost to start their CBSE Term II exam preparation at any point of time. All the answers are carefully written by individual subject experts at NCERTALLSOLUTION who have vast experience of teaching the concerned subject.
What are the merits of referring NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 from ncertallsolution?

The merits to refer to the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 from ncertallsolution are –

1. The students will acquire a solid foundation of the fundamental concepts of the subject which are important from the examination point of view.

2. All the solutions are written by subject experts in simple and understandable language to help students understand the concepts easily.

3. The solutions created are as per the latest CBSE syllabus, guidelines and marking schemes.

4. By regularly referring to these solutions students will be able to improve their presentation and time management skills which are important for the examinations.

List the major topics discussed in Chapter 5 of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography.

The major topics discussed in Chapter 5 of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography are –

1. Relief: Land and Soil
2. Climate
Temperature
b) photoperiod
c) rain
3. Types of Vegetation
a) Tropical Evergreen Forest
B) Tropical Deciduous Forest
c) Tropical thorn forests and shrubs
d) mountain forest
e) Mangrove forest


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